如何购买您的第一个比特币：初学者指南 - Antminer

如何购买您的第一个比特币：初学者指南 - Antminer

那么，您准备好深入比特币的世界了吗？ 太棒了！ 欢迎来到去中心化金融革命。 比特币，作为最初的加密货币，作为一种价值储存手段和抵御传统金融不稳定性的潜在对冲，已经引起了全世界的关注。 入门可能看起来很复杂，但我在这里将这个过程分解成简单、可操作的步骤。 我们将保持直接，并专注于最适合初学者的方法：使用信誉良好的加密货币交易所。

第 1 步：自我教育和风险评估 🧠💡

在投入任何资金之前，您需要了解您正在购买什么。比特币是一种波动性极高的资产。它的价格可以在短时间内剧烈波动，这意味着您可以快速赚钱，但也可以同样快地亏损。

• 做好自己的研究 (DYOR): 了解比特币是什么以及区块链技术如何运作的基础知识。不要只追随社交媒体的炒作。
• 只投资你能承受损失的金额: 这是加密货币的黄金法则。将您的初始投资视为已经失去的钱。如果价格跌至零，它不应摧毁您的财务生活。
• 从小处着手: 不要在您的第一次购买中投入所有资金。许多交易所允许您购买价值低至 10 美元或 20 美元的比特币（您可以购买一个币的零头）。² 这让您可以在没有重大风险的情况下熟悉整个过程。

第 2 步：选择一个信誉良好的加密货币交易所 🛡️

加密货币交易所本质上是一个数字市场，您可以在其中用法定货币（如美元或欧元）买卖和交易加密货币。对于初学者来说，一个集中式、受监管的交易所是最好的起点。它们提供用户友好的界面、强大的安全性和客户支持。

一些受欢迎的、适合初学者的选择包括：

• Coinbase: 通常被认为是最容易使用的首次购买者。它提供了一个简单的界面和教育资源。
• Gemini: 以其对安全和监管合规性的高度重视而闻名。
• Kraken: 当您准备好成长时，它提供低费用和高级功能的平衡。

需要注意什么：

• 安全： 该平台是否使用双因素认证 (2FA) 和冷存储（离线保存资金）？
• 费用: 检查交易和提款费用——它们可能会累积起来！
• 用户体验： 这个应用程序/网站对您来说易于导航吗？

Step 3: Set Up and Verify Your Account 📝✅

Once you’ve picked your exchange, it’s time to create your account. This process is very similar to setting up an online brokerage or bank account.

1. Sign Up: You’ll need an email address and a strong, unique password.
2. Enable 2FA: Immediately set up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) using an authenticator app (like Google Authenticator) rather than SMS. This is a critical security step! 🔒
3. Complete KYC (Know Your Customer): To comply with financial regulations and prevent fraud, reputable exchanges require you to verify your identity. You will typically need to provide:
   • Your full legal name and address.
   • A photo of a government-issued ID (driver’s license or passport).
   • Sometimes, a “selfie” or video verification to prove you are the owner of the ID.

This verification can take minutes to a few days. Don’t skip this step—you won’t be able to buy or withdraw large amounts without it.

Step 4: Fund Your Account 💰

With your account verified, you need to link a payment method to buy Bitcoin. The most common methods are:

• Bank Transfer (ACH/SEPA): This is usually the cheapest option (sometimes free), but it can take several business days for the funds to clear before you can trade.
• Debit Card: Buying with a debit card is instant, but typically comes with a higher fee (often 1.5% to 4% or more).
• Wire Transfer: Fastest way to deposit large sums, but often incurs a flat fee.

Pro-Tip: Avoid using a credit card if you can. Although some exchanges allow it, credit card companies often treat crypto purchases as a “cash advance,” leading to high fees and immediate, high-interest charges.⁴

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Step 5: Place Your First Bitcoin Order 🎯

You’re ready for the main event!

1. Navigate to the Trading Section: On the exchange, find the section to “Buy” or “Trade” Bitcoin (usually listed as BTC).
2. Select Your Order Type: As a beginner, you’ll likely use a Market Order, which buys the Bitcoin instantly at the current best available price.
3. Enter the Amount: Input the dollar amount you wish to spend, or the specific amount of BTC you want to buy. Remember, you don’t need to buy a whole Bitcoin! You can buy fractions, like 0.001 BTC.
4. Review and Confirm: The exchange will show you the amount of Bitcoin you’ll receive, the price, and the total fees. Double-check everything, then click “Confirm Purchase.”

Congratulations! 🎉 You now officially own Bitcoin.

Step 6: Secure Your Investment with a Wallet 🔑

The Bitcoin you just bought is currently held on the exchange’s digital wallet.⁵ While this is fine for small, initial amounts, for long-term or larger holdings, it is widely recommended to move your Bitcoin off the exchange and into a private wallet.

“Not your keys, not your coins.”

This is a famous crypto saying. If you don’t hold the private keys to your wallet, you don’t have absolute control over your funds.

• Hot Wallet (Software): A free, app-based wallet connected to the internet (e.g., Exodus, Trust Wallet).⁶ Good for smaller amounts and frequent transactions.
• Cold Wallet (Hardware): A physical, offline device (like a USB stick) that stores your private keys (e.g., Ledger, Trezor). This is the most secure option for large or long-term investments, as it’s nearly impossible for hackers to access.

The most crucial step in using a private wallet is safeguarding your “Seed Phrase” (or Recovery Phrase)—a sequence of 12-24 words.⁷ This is the master key to your Bitcoin. Write it down and store it securely offline, like in a safety deposit box. NEVER store it digitally or share it with anyone.

Final Thoughts: Stay Smart, Stay Safe 🤓

Buying your first Bitcoin is a huge step, but the journey doesn’t end there. The crypto space evolves constantly. Keep learning, be cautious of scams (especially those promising guaranteed returns), and never chase quick riches. Think long-term, stay secure, and enjoy being a part of the future of finance!

The following video provides an in-depth walkthrough on using one of the most popular beginner-friendly platforms to make your first purchase: How to Invest In Crypto for Beginners 2025 [FREE COURSE].